Bacon sees this as a major obstacle to widespread progress and sees development of easily understandable tables, graphs, and illustrations necessary to the proper sharing of scientific knowledge. He writes:
But natural and experimental history is so varied and diffuse, that it confounds and distracts the understanding unless it be fixed and exhibited in due order. We must, therefore, form tables and co-ordinations of instances, upon such a plan, an in such order, that the understanding may be enabled to act upon them." (Bacon 140).
Bacon is one of the first scientist/philosophers to suggest that those in possession of specialized knowledge must find a way to translate their discoveries to others in some understandable way. This notion is reflected in "The New Atlantis" by his specific mentioning of workers being assigned the particular duty of translating the information gathered through experimentation. The members of Solomon's House understand that through their process of specialization many of them will not be able to fully comprehend the work of many others. However, important decisions still need to be made -- such as what experiments should be looked into, and who should be assigned to what project -- so, individuals making these decisions must be presented with adequate information. This appears to be one of the keystones of Bacon's interpretation of the scientific method, and it appears in both Solomon's House and his "Novum Organum."
Once again, Bacon illustrates that the limitations inherent in the human mind make interpretation of natural concepts crucial to the goal of full knowledge of causes. In "Novum Organum" Bacon extensively investigates the causes of heat, explosions associated with gunpowder, and weight. He writes very lengthy, detailed, and flawed arguments discussing the properties of these phenomena. However, he refrains entirely from discussing the nature of these fundamental facets of life in "The New Atlantis." It is likely that the members of Solomon's House have revealed the secrets behind these issues still hotly debated in Europe, but fail to reveal their knowledge to Bacon because he is not ready. Nevertheless, Bacon's outlined arguments in "Novum Organum" serve as templates for the type of discussions that he imagines taking place within Solomon's House; and perhaps, could eventually lead to ultimate understanding.
This method, as closely related as it is to understanding of science, it is also related to understanding of the divine. After all, Bacon believes that our perceptions are merely fragmented interpretations of the God. It is with this in mind that it is important to notice that there is little nationalism present within Bacon's writings. The citizens of Bensalem are Christian, and apparently, one of their most important ways for evaluating the foreign explorers is by investigating their faith. Bacon's character is revealed some of the secrets of their society because he is a member of the Christian world. The initial warning they receive possesses a cross upon it: "This scroll was signed with a stamp of cherubin's wings, not spread, but hanging downwards; and by them a cross." (Bacon 199). The sailors are quite perplexed initially, but as they become acquainted with the islanders they gain each other's trust through a shared faith.
Similarly, the propensity these two peoples enjoy for the understanding of nature is also recognized. The secrets of Solomon's House are revealed to Bacon's character because he is both Christian and shows interest in the natural world. The consequence of this is that, to Bacon, investigation into nature must necessarily agree with the doctrines of Christianity -- they are purely connected. So, the future world that Solomon's House seeks is a world to be shared with those who, bound by their faith, seek the same ultimate goal.
Doubtlessly, Bacon views the future of science as benefiting all of Christendom, and not merely his personal self or kingdom. He writes, "Let us begin from God, and show that our pursuit from its exceeding goodness clearly proceeds from him, the Author of good and Father of light." (Bacon 125). With this statement in "Novum Organum," Bacon initiates...
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